What do black bears look like?
Black bears have black, dark brown, cinnamon, or yellow-brown fur. They have a great sense of smell. Black bears have five toes on each foot. Most male black bears weigh between 150 and 400 pounds, although some can weigh more. They are 5 to 7 feet tall when standing up.
How do black bears move?
Black bears are good swimmers and excellent climbers. Their paws help them climb trees. Cubs often climb high in the trees. They can run fast in short distances.
Where do black bears live?
Black bears live in the forests of Canada, the United States, and Mexico. They prefer to live alone, except when they are caring for cubs. Most black bears are active during the day, but may become active at night if they are trying to avoid humans. They go into a light form of hibernation called torpor, where they rest deeply but can wake up easily.
What do black bears eat?
Black bears eat plants, grasses, roots, honey, nuts, fruit, berries, and seeds. They may also eat fish, small animals, insects, dead animals, and garbage. Their sense of smell helps them find food.
What is the life cycle of a black bear?
Black bears can live up to 30 years in the wild. Most females give birth to 2 or 3 cubs. Cubs are born blind and hairless, and weigh less than one pound. They stay with their mother for one and a half years.
Did you know?
- Black bears are smaller than brown bears.
- Black bears may stand up on their back legs to sniff scents.
- Bears do not eat, drink, or go to the bathroom while in a torpor state.




